Yadda za a dasa succulents? Dasa waɗannan tsire-tsire hakika muhimmin aikin kulawa ne a gare su. Ya kamata a yi kusan kowace shekara biyu ko uku kuma dole ne a bi yanayin da ya sha bamban da na dashen koren shuke-shuke. Sanin cewa waɗanda suka yi nasara daga baya suna buƙatar ɗan kulawa, wannan yakamata ya motsa ku don cimma cikakkiyar dashen.
Zai fi dacewa a yi a farkon bazara, lokacin da shuka yake a ƙarshen lokacin ciyayi. Don haɓaka haɓakar tsirrai da tabbatar da magudanar ruwa mai kyau, ana sanya ƙwallon tushen akan gado na tsakuwa, a cikin cakuda ƙasa, tukwane, da yashi.
Me yasa dasawa succulents
Mafi yawanci ana yin dashen don dalilai guda biyu: maye gurbin tsohuwar ƙasa tare da mafi kyawun wuri kuma sanya shuka a cikin tukunya mafi dacewa da girmansa. Don haka idan tukunyar ta yi ƙanƙanta ko ta yi zurfi kuma ƙasa saboda wannan dalili tana ɗaukar lokaci don bushewa gaba ɗaya, har ma a ranar zafi mai zafi, ko kuma idan ƙasa ta yi ƙanƙanta kuma an yi ƙyalli da ƙasan dutse. Gishiri na ma'adinai, saura daga haɓakar da ta gabata, haɗe-haɗe a farfajiya, ya zama dole a dasa shi cikin sabon akwati mafi dacewa tare da madaidaicin magudanar ruwa.
Lokacin dasa shuki succulents
A cikin aikin lambu, akwai lokutan da za a bi kuma masu nasara ba banda bane. Sabili da haka, yana da kyau a dasa shuki a cikin bazara, a kusa da Maris da Afrilu, don haɓaka ya ci gaba. Don dasa waɗannan tsire-tsire daidai, yakamata a koyaushe a tabbatar cewa tushen ya bushe sosai.
- Kuna buƙatar dasawa matasa succulents sau ɗaya a shekara.
- Adult succulents kuma su dauki tsawon lokaci kafin su murmure daga raunin aikin, an dasa su duk shekara uku zuwa hudu.
Wace tukunya za a zaɓa don masu maye
Don masu nasara yana da kyau a zabi kwantena terracotta cewa, bayan darajar ado, bayar da amfani da kasancewa mai laushi, don haka yana ba da damar asarar ruwa ta hanyar zubar da ganuwar. Wannan yana da fa'ida, saboda duk wani ruwa mai yawa (mai cutarwa ga masu maye) ana iya cire shi da sauri. Koyaya, kowane akwati dole ne ya sami ramukan magudanar ruwa ɗaya ko fiye.
Tushen tsarin mafi yawan succulents ba shi da zurfi kuma yana ƙoƙarin yaduwa a gefe.. Saboda haka, ga yawancin nau'in (Ferocactus, Echinocactus, Mammillaria, Aloe, Opuntia, Crassula, Echinopsis) kwantena ko kwantena nau'in kwantena sun fi dacewa, saboda haka ya fi tsayi fiye da tsayi. Don succulents na ginshiƙai, dole ne a zaɓi manyan vases, waɗanda za su iya daidaita samfurin.
Kafin dasawa
Tunda succulents sun jiƙa da ruwa, ba lallai ba ne a shayar da su kafin a dasa su. Akasin haka, kamar lokacin da kuka yanke su, ku ɗauki lokaci don barin substrate ɗin ya bushe na kwanaki da yawa, har ma fiye da mako guda, kafin yin la'akari da dasa su. Wannan zai sa tsohon substrate ya fi sauƙi don cirewa.
Yaya ake dashen succulents?
Dole ne ku cire shuka mai raɗaɗi daga tsohuwar akwati. Don yin wannan, dole ne ka goge tushen tushen sa don cire yawancin abin da zai yiwu. Cokali mai yatsa yana da amfani a nan don yin aiki mai tsabta kuma mai laushi ba tare da lalata tushen ba. Tsaftace tushen tsiron ku da kyau kuma ku yi amfani da almakashi don yanke matattun 1/3 na tsawonsu.
Kyakkyawan dasawa na succulents yana buƙatar mu fara rufe ƙasan tukunyar (ƙasassun terracotta, tsakuwa, ƙwallon yumbu (na siyarwa a nan), da sauransu) don zubar da ruwa mai yawa wanda zai iya zama cutarwa ga saiwoyin Ƙara ƙasa na tukunyar tukunya (magudanar ruwa, ƙasa tukunya don cacti da succulents kamar). ne) a saman. Na gaba, saka mazugi na taki mai saurin sakin layi (nau'in osmocote) zuwa gefe. Zai ba da duk abubuwan gina jiki ga shuka mai raɗaɗi yayin girma.
A ƙarshe, sanya shukar a tsakiya yana yada tushen zuwa kasan tukunyar tukunyar. Cika da substrate zuwa saman. Sa'an nan, dan kadan tatsi ƙasa ta amfani da matsi da yatsunsu. Babu bukatar ruwa. A karkashin waɗannan yanayi, ana barin shukar ku mai ɗanɗano don tsawon shekaru 2 zuwa 4 ba tare da wani kulawa ba banda shayarwa lokaci zuwa lokaci. Jira kamar kwanaki goma kafin farkon watering, cewa tushen ya bar alamar su a cikin wannan sabon tukunya.
Ƙarin nasihu kan dasawa masu maye
Yana da amfani don ba ku wasu shawarwari don aiwatar da hanyar daidai, don haka guje wa damuwa ga shuka da tabbatar da ci gabanta na shekaru.
Don ƙasa, yana da kyau a fifita maganin ruwa mai yawa, Tun da kusan dukkanin succulents suna fama da rashin ruwa, shirya ƙasa na ƙwallan yumbu mai faɗi kuma idan ya cancanta. A madadin, ana iya amfani da shards da pebbles. Koyaya, yana da kyau a fi son ƙasa mai laushi, mai kula da yashi, don kada tushen ya gamu da cikas a ci gaban su, da kuma matsakaiciyar acidic.
Idan ana maganar hadi, yawancin ba sa bukatar kulawa sosai. A lokaci guda, yana da kyau kada a yi amfani da shi tare da shayarwa, har ma da musamman a lokacin dasawa.