Sansevierias masu launi: Shin Halitta ne ko Fentin? Kulawa da Gaskiya

A cikin gandun daji, shagunan shuka, da wuraren lambun, ana ƙara samun sabbin samfura waɗanda ke ɗaukar hankalin waɗanda ke neman ƙawata gidajensu da ciyayi na musamman. Ɗaya daga cikin abubuwan ban mamaki shine na sansevieria mai launiWadannan tsire-tsire, da aka sani da Sansevieria silinda Ko kuma wanda aka fi sani da harshen surukai, sun yi fice ga dogayen ganyayensu masu silsilar, wanda aka yi sanye da kyawawan launuka masu kama da hoda zuwa shuɗi ko rawaya ko ja ko fari. Amma waɗannan sansevierias masu launi da gaske na halitta ne, ko akwai dabara a bayan bayyanarsu mai ban mamaki?

Shin launin sansevierias na halitta ne?

da sansevieria mai launi da muke samu a kasuwa Ba sa gabatar da waɗannan sautunan a zahiri. A haƙiƙa, tushen waɗannan tsire-tsire na gaske ne, amma launin da kuke gani a saman rabin wasu ganye yana faruwa ne sakamakon aikace-aikacen wucin gadi na fenti. Asali, da Sansevieria silinda Launi ne koren launi guda ɗaya, tare da haske mai hankali ko ratsan duhu, amma bai taɓa nuna launuka kamar shuɗi, ruwan hoda, rawaya ko ja ba tare da sa hannun ɗan adam ba.

Wannan hanyar amfani da fenti, sau da yawa tare da velvety ko matte gama, ya fara ne a matsayin wata hanya ta kare tukwici na ganye a lokacin jigilar kaya, amma daga baya ya samo asali a cikin tsari na ado kawai don jawo hankali a kantunan tallace-tallace da karuwar tallace-tallace. Wasu masu noman gandun daji sun ma mallaki nau'ikan kasuwanci irin su 'Spaghetti Velvet Touchz,' wanda ke amfani da rini na kayan lambu tare da ƙarewa mai laushi, har ma suna da'awar cewa "ba sa cutar da muhalli ko shuka," kodayake gaskiyar ta fi rikitarwa fiye da abin da aka saba gabatarwa ga mabukaci.

Don bincika ko an yi wa sansevieria fentin ta hanyar wucin gadi, kawai a goge saman ganyen da farce a hankali. Za ku gane cewa launi mai launi shine, a gaskiya, fenti kawai kuma idan an cire shi, koren halitta na shuka yana fallasa.

Tasirin fenti akan lafiyar sansevieria

Halin launin sansevierias ya haifar da muhawara a cikin al'ummar aikin lambu, tun daga wannan aikin yana shafar lafiyar tsirraiKoren ganyen kowane tsiro yana yin ayyuka masu mahimmanci: sune babban gabobin photosythetic kuma, ta hanyar stomata, suna aiwatar da musayar iskar gas da ake buƙata don rayuwar shuka. Lokacin da aka rufe ganye da fenti, waɗannan stomata suna toshewa kuma ikonsu na photosynthesize yana raguwa.Sakamakon shine raguwa a cikin kuzari da ƙarfin sansevieria.

Matsayin lalacewa zai dogara ne akan adadin da tsawon lokacin da fenti ya kasance a kan shuka. Yayin da aka dade ana rufe shukar, za ta yi rauni, kuma za ta yi wahalar farfadowa, musamman idan ba a cire fentin gaba daya ba.

Labari mai dangantaka:

Cikakken jagora ga kulawar Sansevieria: tukwici, iri, da asirin

Matsalolin da masu launin sansevierias zasu iya gabatarwa

• Babban rauni: Saboda an rufe ganyen kuma ba za su iya musanya iskar gas ko samun haske akai-akai ba, shukar ta yi rauni sosai. Yana iya jinkiri ko ma daina girma, ya nuna ƙarancin juriya ga cututtuka, kuma ya daina samar da sabbin ganye.
• Sunburn: Idan shuka ba zato ba tsammani ya fallasa zuwa hasken rana kai tsaye bayan cire fenti, ganyen da aka rufe a baya zai ƙone da sauri. Yana da mahimmanci don haɓaka shukar a hankali zuwa haske, saboda ta rasa wasu kariya ta yanayi.
• Cututtuka da kwari: Damuwar da zanen ke haifarwa yana ba da fifiko ga ci gaban fungi da kwari, kamar mealybugs. Don haka, rinayen sansevieria ya fi saurin kamuwa da cututtukan fungal da ƙwayoyin cuta.
• Rashin iya bunƙasa: Tsarin furanni yana buƙatar tsire-tsire mai ƙarfi, lafiyayye. Sansevierias masu launi waɗanda aka rufe tsawon lokaci suna da wahalar yin fure, idan da gaske.

Bugu da ƙari, wasu sansevierias na iya rasa ganye idan lafiyarsu ta ta'azzara, ko kuma suna nuna ɓacin rai da launi mara kyau a gefuna, waɗanda ke bayyana alamun cewa shuka yana shan wahala.

Yadda ake kula da sansevieria mai launi don hana shi mutuwa

Idan kun siya ko kuma an ba ku kyautar sansevieria mai launi kuma kuna son tabbatar da rayuwarta, akwai dabaru da yawa don rage lalacewa da ba da damar shuka ta murmure:

1. Cire Fenti: Yana da mahimmanci a cire fenti a duk lokacin da zai yiwu, kodayake yana iya zama da wahala a wasu lokuta. Hanya mai aminci ita ce a yi amfani da ƙwallon auduga da aka jika da ruwan dumi (ba zafi ba) sannan a shafa a hankali a saman ganyen. Ya kamata a maimaita tsarin sau da yawa kuma a hankali don kauce wa lalata ƙwayar shuka. Idan ba a cire fenti gaba ɗaya ba, kar a tilasta cirewa, saboda wannan na iya yage cuticle ɗin ganye.
2. Wuri mai haske ba tare da hasken rana kai tsaye ba: Yayin da fenti ya kasance a kan shuka, ya kamata a sanya shi a cikin ɗaki mai haske, amma daga hasken rana kai tsaye, kamar yadda launi na fenti zai iya haifar da ƙarin konewa. Da zarar fentin ya ɓace, za ku iya fara aiwatar da shi a hankali don ƙaddamar da shi zuwa hasken halitta kai tsaye kuma a ƙarshe, idan ana so, zuwa hasken rana kai tsaye.
3. Matsakaicin ban ruwa: Sansevierias, musamman cylindrica, succulents ne masu jure fari waɗanda ke da damuwa da wuce gona da iri. Ruwa kawai lokacin da ƙasa ta bushe gaba ɗaya. A lokacin zafi mai zafi, suna iya buƙatar ruwa kowane mako biyu; a cikin hunturu, sau ɗaya a wata yawanci ya isa.
4. Amfani da madaidaicin substrate: Koyaushe yi amfani da ƙayyadaddun kayan masarufi don tsire-tsire masu ɗanɗano ko cakuda daidai sassan peat da perlite, tabbatar da magudanar ruwa da guje wa zubar ruwa wanda zai iya haifar da ruɓewar tushen.
5. Kula da bayyanar kwari da cututtuka: Kula da alamun mealybugs, naman gwari, ko launin ruwan kasa. Cire ganyen da ya shafa sosai don hana matsalar yaduwa kuma amfani da takamaiman samfura idan ya cancanta.
6. Matsakaicin hadi: Idan sansevieria yana murmurewa, zaku iya ciyar da shi sosai sau ɗaya a wata yayin lokacin girma (bazara da bazara), ta amfani da taki mai ƙoshin ruwa.

Abubuwan Botanical da na ado na Sansevieria cylindrica

La Sansevieria silinda Ya fito ne daga Yammacin Afirka, musamman daga Najeriya zuwa Kongo, kuma yana cikin dangin Asparagaceae. An san shi da tsayin ganyen silinda, wanda zai iya kaiwa zuwa mita biyu a cikin mazauninsa na halitta, kodayake a cikin noman gida ba safai ya wuce santimita sittin ba. Ganyen suna girma a tsaye ko a siffa mai kama da fan kuma ana iya yin su don ƙirƙirar siffofi na asali da na ado.

Launinsa na halitta shine kore, Sau da yawa yana nuna haske da layi mai duhu da kuma m, nama mai laushi wanda ke ba shi damar adana ruwa da kuma tsayayya da yanayin bushe. A cikin gida, ana ɗaukar sansevieria ɗaya daga cikin tsire-tsire mafi dadewa, mai jurewa na dogon lokaci ba tare da shayarwa ko pruning ba.

Akwai kusan kusan guda ɗari da talatin a cikin ilimin Sansevieriya, kowannensu da takamaiman halaye, amma Cylindrica ya fita musamman saboda siffarsa da kuma dacewa da yanayin yanayin sa da yawa.

Muhimmanci a cikin kayan ado, kayan tsarkakewa da abubuwan sani

Sansevierias, gami da nau'in cylindrica, sun shahara musamman a ciki kayan ado na zamani na ciki Saboda ƙarancin ƙarancinsu, bayyanar su a tsaye, suna ƙara kyan gani ga kowane ɗaki. Har ila yau, suna daidaita daidai ga duka wurare masu haske da haske, suna sauƙaƙa su shiga cikin wurare daban-daban na gida.

Bayan darajar kayan ado, sansevieria ya shahara don kasancewa ɗaya daga cikin tsire-tsire masu tsarkake iska Mafi tasiri. Bincike irin na wanda NASA ta gudanar ya nuna cewa tana iya shan gurbacewar yanayi har guda 107, da suka hada da abubuwa masu cutarwa kamar su benzene, formaldehyde, da trichlorethylene, da sauransu. Wannan ya sa ya zama mafi kyawun zaɓi don inganta ingancin iska na cikin gida da rage tasirin abin da ake kira "ciwon gini mara lafiya."

Abin sha'awa shine, jinsin Sansevieria ya sami sunansa saboda kuskuren sadaukarwa na tarihi. An yi niyya ne don girmama Pietro Antonio Sanseverino, Duke na Chiaromonte, amma masanin halitta Thunberg daga ƙarshe ya ba shi sunan Raimondo di Sangro, Yariman Sansevero.

Muhimmancin kulawar Sansevieria cylindrica

• Location: Ya fi son wurare masu haske kuma yana jure wa wuraren da ba su da inuwa. Yana iya rayuwa a cikin wurare masu haske, kodayake yana girma mafi kyau tare da yalwataccen haske. Idan motsi daga ƙananan haske zuwa yanayin rana, yi haka a hankali don guje wa kunar rana.
• Ban ruwa: Ruwa kawai lokacin da substrate ya bushe gaba ɗaya. Yana da kyau a ƙarƙashin ruwa fiye da ruwa mai yawa, saboda tushen sansevieria yana iya kamuwa da ruɓewar tushen saboda yawan danshi.
• Subratratum: Yi amfani da gaurayawan tukwane mai haske, mai zurfafawa, kama da waɗanda aka yi amfani da su don cacti. Haɗin tukunyar tukunyar duniya tare da perlite yana aiki da kyau, yana tabbatar da wuce gona da iri daga cikin tukunyar.
• Zazzabi: Ba ya jure sanyi. Mafi kyawun zafin jiki shine tsakanin 13 ° C da 24 ° C, amma yana iya rayuwa na ɗan gajeren lokaci a waje da wannan kewayon muddin yanayin yanayin ya yi ƙasa.
• Mai saye: A lokacin girma mai aiki (bazara da lokacin rani), yana da kyau a yi taki da sauƙi tare da daidaitaccen taki don masu maye gurbin kowane mako hudu zuwa shida, guje wa takin zamani a cikin kaka da hunturu.
• Yankan: Ba ya buƙatar datsa sai dai don cire busassun ganye ko lalacewa. Wannan yana hana cuta kuma yana kula da kyan gani.
• Dashi: Sansevieria yana tsiro mafi kyau a cikin tukwane waɗanda aka keɓance da girmansa, don haka ana ba da shawarar a sake dawowa kowace shekara biyu, koyaushe a cikin bazara, kuma a kula sosai don kar a karya tushen ƙwallon.
• Haifuwa: Ana iya yada shi ta hanyar rarraba rhizome ko yankan ganye. Dukansu fasahohin suna da sauƙi kuma suna ba da izini don samun sababbin tsire-tsire ba tare da wani rikitarwa ba.
• Matsalolin gama gari: Yana fama da yawan ruwa, ƙarancin haske, matsanancin zafi, da kuma fuskantar dumama ko kwandishan kai tsaye. Hakanan ana iya kaiwa hari ta hanyar mealybugs da fungi idan yanayi bai dace ba.

Labari mai dangantaka:

Sansevieria: kulawa, iri, fa'idodi, da mafita ga matsalolin gama gari