Rataye succulents Sun zama zaɓin da aka fi so ga waɗanda ke neman ƙara taɓa kore, asali, da rayuwa zuwa gidajensu da filaye. Siffofinsu masu ban sha'awa, tsayin daka mai ban mamaki, da sauƙin kulawa sun sa su zama cikakkiyar hanya ga masana aikin lambu da waɗanda ke da ƙarancin gogewa ko lokaci. Wadannan tsire-tsire ba kawai suna haɓaka kayan ado ba har ma suna tsarkake iska kuma suna haifar da yanayi na shakatawa da jituwa.
Me yasa zabar rataye succulents don gida da filaye?
da rataye succulents Sun yi fice don tsiron su wanda ke kara kuzari da sabo ga kowane sarari. Suna da kyau don sanyawa akan shelves, ledoji, tukwane masu rataye, da kwandunan da aka dakatar, suna cin gajiyar sararin samaniya da ƙirƙirar lambunan rataye na gaskiya akan baranda, filaye, ko cikin gida mai haske.
Daga cikin manyan fa'idodin waɗannan tsire-tsire, yana da daraja a bayyana:
- Ƙananan kulawa: Iyawar su na adana ruwa a cikin ganye, mai tushe da tushen su yana ba su damar jure wa fari da shayar da ba a kula da su ba.
- Daidaitawa: Akwai nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan dandano, daga mafi ƙanƙanta da ƙa'idodi zuwa ƙarfi da sauƙin kulawa- iri.
- Yawan kayan ado: Suna daidaitawa zuwa duka ciki tare da haske na halitta da terraces da baranda, suna ba da launi da tasirin gani mai ban mamaki.
- Resistance: Yawancin sauye-sauyen yanayin zafi da bushewar muhalli, yanayin yanayin birane.
Mafi kyawu kuma mashahurin rataye succulents
Akwai iri-iri iri-iri na rataye succulents tare da halaye na musamman. Da ke ƙasa akwai zaɓi na mafi mashahurin rataye succulents don yin ado na ciki da terraces:
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Abin wuya na zuciya (Ceropegia woodii)
Wannan shuka yana bazuwa Ganyensa masu sifar zuciya Tsire-tsire mai tsiro, wanda aka rataye a kan siraran mai tushe waɗanda ke rataye har tsawon mita guda. Ya dace don rataye tukwane. Ya fi son haske kai tsaye, matsakaiciyar ruwa, yana barin substrate ya bushe tsakanin waterings, da yanayin sanyi a cikin hunturu don tada furannin ruwan hoda. -
Coral cactus (Rhipsalis heteroclada)
Silindrical da rassan mai tushe suna haifar da a tsari mai yawa da haske tuna da marine murjani. Yana fure da ƙananan fararen furanni masu siffar taurari. Yana jurewa inuwa kuma yana son yanayi mai haske amma ba tare da hasken rana kai tsaye ba. Yana buƙatar shayarwar mako-mako, musamman a lokacin watanni masu zafi. -
Sawtooth cactus (Epiphyllum anguliger)
Buge ta lebur da kaguwar mai tushe Sawtoothed, yana rataye da kyau kuma yana fitar da manyan furanni masu ƙamshi a cikin bazara. Yana da manufa don ɗaki mai haske kuma yana buƙatar lokacin sanyi don yin fure. Bayar da mako-mako da ƙasa mai kyau yana da mahimmanci. -
Rosary shuka (Senecio rowleyanus)
Popular by ganyen sa masu kama da kananan lu'ulu'u ko wake Rataye akan dogayen sarkoki. Ya fi son haske, haske kai tsaye kuma yana buƙatar shayarwa ta sarari, saboda tushen sa na iya lalacewa daga wuce gona da iri. Yana da sauƙi don yaduwa daga yankan kuma ya dace da shelves ko kwanduna masu tsayi. -
Wutsiyar jaki (wurin zama Morgan)
Mai iya ganewa ta kauri, mai tushe mai tushe An lulluɓe shi cikin ganyayyaki masu launin ja, ja, sikeli. Zai iya girma sama da mita ɗaya kuma ya samar da kasidar kore mai ban sha'awa. Ya fi son kai tsaye ko haske mai haske da matsakaicin ruwa. Yana fure a cikin mafi kyawun yanayi tare da gungu na furanni ruwan hoda. -
Cactus Mistletoe (Rhipsalis baccifera)
'Yan asali zuwa wurare masu zafi, siraran sa da sassauƙa mai tushe Suna rataye kamar spaghetti, an ƙawata su da ƙananan furanni da berries bayan fure. Haƙuri da ƙananan haske amma godiya ga haske mai haske, kawai suna buƙatar shayarwa lokacin da ma'aunin ya bushe kuma yana bunƙasa mafi kyau a cikin sanyi, yanayi mai kyau. -
Abun wuya na Ruby (Othonna capensis)
Wani shuka mai ban mamaki don ta purple mai tushe da elongated kore ganye, wanda ke juya ja a cikin hasken rana mai haske. Furancinsa rawaya suna fitowa duk shekara. Yana jure wa fari da yanayin zafi, yana son haske mai haske ba tare da hasken rana kai tsaye ba da busassun busassun busassun ruwa kafin sake shayarwa. -
Ayarin ayaba (Senecio masu tsattsauran ra'ayi)
Ya tsaya waje don ganyen sa masu tsayi da lankwasa kama da ƙananan ayaba, tare da mai tushe wanda zai iya kaiwa 60 cm rataye. Yana da ƙarfi, yana son wurare masu haske, matsakaiciyar ruwa, kuma yana haifuwa cikin sauƙi daga yankan. -
Wutar biri (Tutar takaddama)
Wannan m iri-iri yana tasowa dogo, siriri mai tushe An lulluɓe cikin ƙayayuwa masu kyau, suna daidaitawa cikin sauƙi zuwa kwandunan rataye. Suna yin fure a cikin ruwan hoda masu ƙarfi kuma suna buƙatar kulawa kaɗan. -
Kirsimeti na Kirsimeti (Schlumberg ne)
Shahararren don ta ganye masu kaifi da baƙaƙe Kuma saboda yana girma sosai a lokacin hunturu, yana cika gida da launi. Asalin asali daga Brazil, ya fi son haske mai yaduwa da yawan shayarwa yayin lokacin furanni.
Yadda za a zaɓa da sanya succulents na rataye
Kafin zaɓar nau'in, la'akari da dalilai kamar ƙarfin haske na halitta A cikin dakin, sararin samaniya don rassan su rataye da yardar rai da sauƙin samun damar shayarwa. Wasu rataye succulents suna jure wa ƙarancin haske sosai, amma gabaɗaya suna godiya wurare masu kyau, ko da yake ba tare da hasken rana kai tsaye da tsananin hasken rana wanda zai iya haifar da konewa a kan ganyayyaki masu laushi. Hakanan zaka iya tuntuɓar jagorarmu akan Yadda ake kula da rataye succulents don inganta kulawar ku.
A kan filaye da baranda, tabbatar an kiyaye su daga iska mai ƙarfi da rana tsaka. Idan terrace yana samun hasken rana kai tsaye da safe ko maraice, yawancin succulents suna nuna alamun lalacewa. launuka masu tsanani kuma mafi yawan furanni.
Nasihun kulawa na gabaɗaya don rataye succulents
- Haske: koyaushe zaɓi don haske kaikaice mai haske don guje wa konewar ganye, tare da wasu keɓancewa (kamar wasu Sedum ko Senecio) waɗanda ke jure ƙarin rana.
- Ban ruwa: Kula da aikin yau da kullun na ban ruwa sarariJira har sai substrate ya bushe gaba daya kafin sake shayarwa. Ruwan da ya wuce gona da iri shi ne ke haifar da matsaloli a cikin wadannan tsirrai. Don ƙarin bayani, duba labarinmu akan succulent shuka kula.
- Subratratum: Fi son cactus da gaurayawan rahusa tare da kyakkyawan magudanar ruwa. Kuna iya haɗa ƙasa cactus tare da perlite, tsakuwa, ko yashi mara nauyi don hana zubar ruwa.
- Tukwane: Yi amfani koyaushe tukwane da manyan ramukan magudanar ruwa sannan a sanya wani Layer na duwatsu a kasa don hana damshi.
- Mai saye: Taki a cikin bazara da bazara tare da takamaiman taki don masu maye, kowane kwanaki 30-60, don haɓaka girma da fure.
- Pruning da tsaftacewa: Cire busassun ganye ko lalacewa don hana kwari da kiyaye shukar iska.
- yanayi: Idan kun ajiye su a cikin gida, tabbatar da shayar da ɗakin akai-akai kuma ku guje wa sanya tsire-tsire kusa da radiators ko masu dumama.
Sake haifuwa da ninka na rataye succulents
Ana iya yada succulents masu rataye cikin sauƙi ta hanyar kara ko yankan ganye. Don yin wannan, yanke wani yanki mai lafiya kuma bari tushe ya bushe don 'yan kwanaki har sai ya warke. Sa'an nan, sanya yankan a kan m substrate ba tare da binne shi sosai. A cikin 'yan makonni, zai yi tushe kuma ya fara girma. Wasu nau'ikan, kamar Senecio rowleyanus ko Epiphyllum anguliger, Ana kuma yada su ta hanyar tubers ko ɓarke kauri mai tushe. Ka tuna cewa yaduwa yawanci ya fi nasara a cikin bazara ko lokacin rani, lokacin da shuka ke girma sosai. Don ƙarin bayani mai zurfi kan dabarun yaɗawa, ziyarci sashinmu akan Hanyoyi guda uku don ninka tsire-tsire masu raɗaɗi.
Matsalolin gama gari da yadda ake magance su
Duk da taurinsu, rataye succulents ba su da kariya ga wasu matsaloli. ambaliya Yana haifar da rot da fungal girma. Idan kun lura da mai tushe mai laushi ko baki, yanke sassan da abin ya shafa kuma ku rage shayarwa. rashin haske yana haifar da mikewa da asarar launi; matsar da shuka kusa da taga mai haske. kwari Mafi yawan su ne mealybugs da aphids: cire su da ƙwallon auduga wanda aka jiƙa a cikin barasa ko shafa sabulun potassium.
Yadda ake hada succulents masu rataye a cikin kayan adonku
da rataye succulents Ana iya haɗa su a cikin masu shuka dogayen shuka, kwanduna, ko lambuna na tsaye don ƙirƙirar ƙa'idodi masu ban sha'awa. Madadin nau'ikan launuka daban-daban, laushi, da siffofi don cimma bambance-bambance masu ban mamaki. Kuna iya haxa su tare da ƙaramin ɗanɗano ko ƙananan cacti don haɓaka ƙarfin gani a cikin kayan ado na ɗakuna, dakunan dafa abinci, terraces, da dakunan wanka. Hakanan, idan kuna son ƙarin koyo game da shirye-shirye da abun da ke ciki tare da succulents, a nan za ku sami ra'ayoyi masu ban sha'awa da sauƙi.
Ƙarin shawarwari da dabaru don kula da rataye succulents
- A guji jika ganye lokacin shayarwa, don hana bayyanar naman gwari da tabo.
- Juya tukwane lokaci-lokaci don girma ya zama iri ɗaya kuma ba sa neman haske daga gefe ɗaya kawai.
- A cikin hunturu, rage yawan ruwa zuwa mafi ƙarancin; yawancin succulents suna barci kuma suna buƙatar ko da ƙarancin ruwa.
- Idan kun lura da naman gwari ko baƙar fata, yanke wuraren da abin ya shafa kuma ku tabbata yankin yana da iska sosai.
- Don ƙarfafa furanni, samar da yanayi mai sanyi na 'yan watanni, musamman a cikin nau'in irin su Epiphyllum anguliger o Ceropegia woodiiDon ƙarin shawarwari, duba labarinmu akan yadda ake yin tukwane mai rataye.
- Tabbatar da goge ƙura daga ganyen lokaci-lokaci tare da buroshin fenti mai laushi don ba da damar shukar ta yi photosynthesis ba tare da an hana shi ba.
