Flowering succulent shuke-shuke Suna wakiltar cikakkiyar haɗin kai na juriya na yanayi mara kyau da kyawawan kayan ado na furanni. Duka cikin gida da waje, waɗannan nau'ikan suna ba da launi, laushi, da sifofi masu ban mamaki, suna zama cikakkiyar ma'aikata a cikin kayan ado na shuka saboda sauƙin daidaitawa da ƙarancin kulawa. Koyaya, a cikin manyan nau'ikan cacti da succulents, akwai wasu samfuran da suka fice musamman don furanni masu ban sha'awa da launuka.
Kuna so ku gano menene su? mafi kyau flowering succulents, mai wuya, kuma mai sauƙin kulawa? A ƙasa, za mu nuna muku cikakken zaɓi, samar da manyan tukwici masu girma, da amsa tambayoyin akai-akai game da fure da kulawa.
Menene tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire kuma wadanne iri ne akwai?
Succulents su ne tsire-tsire masu adana ruwa a cikin ganye, mai tushe, ko saiwoyinsu, yana ba su ikon tsira na tsawon lokaci na fari. Akwai manyan ƙungiyoyi biyu na succulents:
- murtsunguwa: na cikin dangin Cactaceae, ana nuna su ta hanyar kashin baya da kuma ikon daidaitawa zuwa matsanancin yanayi. Furanninsu yawanci suna fitowa daga saman shuka kuma suna iya zama masu ban sha'awa sosai.
- Succulents: su ne wadanda ba cacti succulents. Suna tara ruwa galibi a cikin ganyen su. Sanannun misalan sun haÉ—a da Echeveria, Aloe, Crassula, Lithops, da Sedum.
Dukansu iri suna iya samarwa furanni na babban darajar adoWasu succulents, irin su Echeveria da Sempervivum, suna mutuwa bayan fure (monocarpic), amma yawancin suna ci gaba da rayuwa bayan fure.
Amfanin succulents na fure a cikin kayan ado da aikin lambu
- Juriyar fari: Godiya ga tsarin su, suna buƙatar ruwa kaɗan kuma suna da kyau ga ciki ko yankunan da ke da iyakacin ban ruwa.
- Maintenanceananan kulawa: cikakke ga mutanen da ke da ƙarancin ƙwarewar aikin lambu ko waɗanda ba su da ɗan lokaci.
- Adaidaitawa: Suna iya girma duka a cikin tukwane da lambun, kuma suna yin ado kowane É—aki a cikin gida, daga kicin zuwa gidan wanka, terrace ko lambun.
- Furen ban mamaki: Yawancin nau'ikan suna mamaki da furanni masu launuka masu ƙarfi, siffofi masu ban mamaki da ƙamshi mai daɗi.
Cactus Flowering: Mafi Kyawawan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan iri da nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'in fure) da furanni masu furanni da furanni masu girma."
Ayyukan: Cactus mai girma sannu-sannu tare da jiki mai kauri da tushe mai kauri. Ya kai 5 cm a tsayi kuma 15 cm a diamita., tare da furanni masu ruwan hoda suna fitowa a saman.
Resistance: Yana jure yanayin zafi har zuwa 5 ° C. Yana buƙatar madaidaicin magudanar ruwa da ƙarancin ruwa.
Ariocarpus fissuratus
Cleistocactus colademononis
Ayyukan: Rataye cactus epiphytic wanda aka fi sani da suna wutsiyar biri. Yana tasowa tsayi, mai tushe na cylindrical har zuwa mita 1 an rufe shi da fararen ƙayayuwa, tare da furanni ja 3-4 cm diamita.
Resistance: Yana jure yanayin zafi har zuwa -2ºC kuma yana dacewa da girma a cikin tukwane da aka rataye ko a kan dutsen dutse.
Tsarin al'ada
Ayyukan: Wani nau'in da ake yabawa sosai don siffar abarba. Ya kai 8 cm a tsayi kuma 10 cm a diamita.Yana da gajeriyar ƙaya fari da 2 cm fararen furanni waɗanda ke tsiro daga tsakiya.
Resistance: Ba ya yarda da sanyi mai tsanani; yana da kyau a kiyaye shi idan zafin jiki ya faɗi ƙasa da 0ºC.
Rubuta heliosa
Ayyukan: Karamin cactus wanda ke samar da tsotsa da yawa. Yana samar da furanni masu launi daban-daban (ja, fari ko rawaya) game da 2 cm.
Resistance: Ba ya jure wa sanyi, manufa don girma a cikin gida ko a wuraren mafaka.
Schlumbergera truncata (Kaktus Kirsimeti)
Ayyukan: Rataye cactus epiphytic tare da lebur, mai tushe mara tushe. Yana tasowa furanni na ruwan hoda, orange ko ja sautunan a cikin hunturu..
Resistance: Ya fi son noman cikin gida, saboda baya jure sanyi da kyau. Manufa don wuraren inuwa.
Succulents na furanni masu ban sha'awa don amfanin gida da waje
Succulents marasa cacti suna ba da bambance-bambancen siffofi, launuka, da nau'ikan furanni. Sun dace da kayan tsakiya, masu shuka shuki, rockeries, ko don ƙirƙirar tarin lush akan shelves. Anan ga mafi yawan shawarwari:
Aloe arborescens
Ayyukan: Karfin shuka cewa na iya kaiwa mita 1,5 a tsayiGanyen rosette nasa masu kauri ne da kore mai launin toka. An haÉ—a furen cikin manyan jajayen karusai.
Resistance: Yana jure sanyi sanyi har zuwa -4ºC kuma yana aiki sosai a matsayin shukar lambu ko babban tukunyar tukunya.
Faucaria feline subsp tuberculous
Ayyukan: Ƙananan tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire (7 cm tsayi kuma a diamita) wanda ke samar da gungu mai yawa. Yellow furanni tare da bakin ciki petals.
Resistance: Ba ya jurewa sanyi, dace da na cikin gida ko na waje mai kariya.
Lithops na yanar gizo (dutsen rai)
Ayyukan: aka sani da dutse mai rai don kamanninsa a cikin duwatsu. Yana girma har zuwa 5 cm tsayi kuma yana ba da babban furen rawaya a tsakiya.
Resistance: Mai hankali ga sanyi, ya kamata a kiyaye shi daga sanyi.
sedum palmeri
Ayyukan: Shuka mai rataye ko rataye, 15 cm tsayi kuma 40 cm tsayi; furanni rawaya a tsakiyar rosette. Ganyensa suna yin ja da cikakkiyar rana.
Resistance: Jurewa sosai, yana iya jure yanayin zafi har zuwa -7ºC.
Kamfani mai kwakwalwa (mutuwa)
Ayyukan: Yana girma a cikin rosettes, ganyaye na jiki tare da tukwici ja. Farin ruwan hoda ko jajayen furanni suna fitowa daga dogon tusheAn yi amfani da shi sosai a cikin rockeries.
Resistance: Yana da juriya sosai, yana jure yanayin zafi har zuwa -20ºC.
Sauran sanannun fure-fure succulents don tattarawa
- Kalanchoe Blossfeldiana: Ana godiya sosai saboda bunches na furanni a cikin inuwar ruwan hoda, ja, rawaya, fari da orange. Yana fure sau da yawa a shekara a cikin gida.
- Itacen Jade (Crassula ovata): tsaye ga furanni fari ko ruwan hoda a cikin gungu masu yawaM shuka mai juriya don tukunya ko lambu.
- Echeveria elegans: Yana samar da rosettes masu ma'ana kuma yana samarwa furanni masu launin rawaya ko ruwan hoda a kan kafaffen mai tushe.
- Hamada ta tashi (Adenium obesum): Kumburin gangar jikinsa da furannin tubular ja ko ruwan hoda sun sa ya zama zaɓi na ban mamaki don ciki mai haske sosai.
- Senecio rowleyanus (Rosary Plant): Shahararriyar rataye mai tushe tare da ganye mai zagaye, furanni da ƙananan furanni farare masu ƙamshi.
- delosperma (Ice shuka): Manufa don rana a waje, da Furanni na iya zama ruwan hoda, orange, purple ko fari dangane da iri-iri kuma suna bayyana a duk lokacin rani.
Kulawa na asali don succulents na fure: yadda ake kiyaye su da haske
- Haske mai yawa: Yawancin tsire-tsire masu fure suna buƙatar haske mai yawa, kodayake wasu sun fi son inuwa (kamar cactus Kirsimeti ko Hoya carnosa). Sanya su kusa da taga mai haske ko waje, amma guje wa tsakar rana kai tsaye a cikin sa'o'i mafi zafi.
- Matsakaicin ban ruwa: Bari substrate bushe gaba daya tsakanin waterings. Rage mita a cikin hunturu. Ka guji zubar ruwa, saboda tushen yana da matukar damuwa ga wuce gona da iri.
- Magudanar ruwa: Yi amfani da ƙasa cactus ko ƙasa ta duniya gauraye da yashi ko perlite. Kyakkyawan magudanar ruwa yana da mahimmanci.
- Haihuwa: Taki a lokacin girma da lokacin furanni ( bazara-rani) tare da takamaiman taki don cacti da succulents, bin adadin da aka nuna.
- Zazzabi da kariya: Wasu suna jure wa sanyi sanyi, amma yawancin sun fi son yanayin zafi sama da 8-10 ° C. Kare su daga sanyi mai tsanani, musamman a cikin gida.
Tambayoyi akai-akai game da fure mai laushi
- Shin duk succulents furanni? Haka ne, dukansu za su iya yin fure idan sun sami kulawa mai kyau kuma sun kai girma, amma mita da kuma ban mamaki na furanni sun bambanta sosai tsakanin nau'in.
- Yaya tsawon lokacin fure? Ya dogara da nau'in. Wasu succulents suna nuna furanni na 'yan kwanaki kawai, yayin da wasu na iya kasancewa cikin fure na makonni da yawa ko ma watanni.
- Abin da za a yi a lokacin da flower wilts? Da zarar furen ya bushe, yanke furen furen kusa da tushe gwargwadon yiwuwa ta amfani da almakashi mai tsabta don hana kamuwa da cuta da sauƙaƙe girma.
- Shin succulents suna mutuwa bayan fure? nau'in monocarpic kawai (kamar wasu Kalanchoes, wasu Echeverias, da Sempervivums) suna mutuwa bayan fure. Sauran ci gaba da girma kullum.
Nasihu don tattarawa da haÉ—a succulents tare da furanni
- HaÉ—a nau'ikan nau'ikan daban-daban don cimma nau'in launi daban-daban a cikin shekara. Misali, hada cacti mai fure-fure tare da succulents masu fure-fure.
- Bet a kan tukwane da masu shuka shuki m da fadi ga kananan, clumping nau'in kamar Lithops da Sempervivum.
- Ya haÉ—a da nau'in rataye (Senecio rowleyanus, Sedum morganianum, Rhipsalis) don ba da motsi da girma zuwa abun da ke ciki.
- Yi amfani da duwatsu masu ado da kayan ado na launi daban-daban don nuna bambanci tare da furanni masu ban sha'awa da ganye.
Kuskuren gama gari a cikin kula da succulents flowering
- Yawan shayarwa: Wannan shi ne babban dalilin matsaloli. Koyaushe ba da fifiko ga busassun busassun kafin sake shayarwa.
- Rashin haske: Yana rage flowering kuma yana inganta ci gaban etiolated (tsiran da aka miƙe da sako-sako).
- Amfani da abubuwan da ba na ruwa ba: Yana iya haifar da rubewar tushen da saurin asarar shuka.
- Kada a cire busassun furanni: Yana jinkirta bayyanar sabbin furanni kuma yana iya haɓaka kwari da fungi.
sararin samaniya na fure-fure ba shi da iyaka: kowane nau'in yana da nasa fara'a, buƙatu, da babban ƙarfin ado. Ko taurinsu ne, furanni masu ban sha'awa, ko kulawarsu cikin sauƙi, haɗa waɗannan tsire-tsire a cikin gidanku ko lambun ku tabbataccen fare ne ga yanayi da launi. Wanne kuka fi so? Kuna so ku ƙirƙiri tarin ku kuma ku ji daɗin kyawun waɗannan tsire-tsire kowace shekara?