A tawagar daga Jami'ar Polytechnic Jami'ar Madrid ya tsara wata hanya da ke amfani da ganyayen yankan itacen zaitun don samun antioxidants na halitta na babban sha'awar kasuwanci. Shawarar ta dogara ne akan kore kaushi da kuma neman ba da rayuwa ta biyu ga sharar amfanin gona da ke da yawa a cikin ƙasa.
Binciken, wanda ya jagoranci Makarantar Fasaha ta Injiniyan Masana'antu (ETSII), yana nuna cewa yana yiwuwa a maye gurbin abubuwan kaushi na al'ada, waɗanda aka samo daga man fetur, tare da mafi aminci kuma mafi inganci madadin, ba tare da rasa aiki ba a cikin polyphenol cirewa tare da darajar kayan shafawa, abinci da kantin magani.
Tsarin "kore" don cire antioxidants daga ganyen zaitun
Makullin ci gaba shine a cikin amfani da supramolecular kaushi, gaurayawan da matakai biyu (mai ruwa da kuma Organic) wanda tsarin za a iya gyara don inganta hakar daga biomass. Wannan versatility yana ba da damar inganta ingantaccen dawo da mahalli masu mahimmanci kamar polyphenols.
Bayan tantance nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan, ƙungiyar ta gano haɗuwa da Caprylic acid, ethanol da ruwaTare da wannan, an tsabtace ka'idar hakar kuma an yi nazarin yanayin ajiya don adana kwanciyar hankali na antioxidants na tsawon lokaci.
Wannan hanya ta rage mahimmanci guba da tasirin muhalli hade da amfani da kaushi na burbushin halittu, kuma yana dacewa da ka'idojin dorewa na yanzu da masana'antu da dokokin Turai ke buƙata.
Daga sharar aikin gona zuwa albarkatu masu mahimmanci: tasiri da amfani
Spain, wanda ke mayar da hankali a kusa 35% na samar da duniya na zaitun da kewaye 25% na yankin da aka noma, yana haifar da manyan ɗimbin ganye a kowane kamfen ɗin dasa. Yawancin wannan abu yana ƙonewa, yayin da wannan hanya ta buɗe ƙofar zuwa yin monetize da kayayyakin ta hanyar canza shi zuwa sinadaran bioactive. Idan kuna son ƙarin koyo game da kulawa da kula da itacen zaitun a bonsai, muna gayyatar ku don ziyartar labarinmu.
An samo polyphenols yi sha'awar kayan shafawa, abinci da kantin magani don ƙarfinsa na antioxidant da bayanin martaba na halitta. Wannan fitarwa ya dace da tattalin arzikin madauwari, Samar da sabbin layukan kasuwanci ga ƙungiyoyin haɗin gwiwa da masana'antar mai ba tare da canza yanayin haƙar mai ba.
- Kulawar mutum: gyare-gyaren rigakafin tsufa da kariya daga masu ratsa jiki.
- Abinci: wadatar da samfurori tare da mahadi masu aiki.
- Pharmacy/Kyakkyawan Chemistry: kayan aikin shuka tare da ƙimar haɓaka mai girma.
A cikin waɗannan lokuta, wannan yana taimakawa wajen haɓakawa rage sharar gida da kuma inganta ɗorewa na itatuwan zaitun ta hanyar haɓaka ƙarin kulawar dasawa da kuma taimakawa wajen rage hayakin da ke tattare da tarkacen tsire-tsire. Don ƙarin bayani akan da amfani da koren kaushi a cikin pruning zaitun.
Tabbatar da ilimin kimiyya, kudade da matakai na gaba
An buga sakamakon a cikin mujallar ACS mai dorewa Chemistry & Engineering, tare da shaidar mai binciken Andrea Sanchez yana nuna yuwuwar maye gurbin abubuwan kaushi na al'ada tare da madadin supramolecular a cikin wannan aikace-aikacen.
Aikin yana tallafawa ta Tarayyar Turai da Al'ummar Madrid ta hanyar ayyukan Saukewa: PID2022-141965OB-C22 y PEJ-2021-AI/AMB-21861, ban da goyon bayan da Shirin Nagarta na Farfesoshi na Jami'a, wanda ke sauƙaƙe canja wurin fasaha fiye da dakin gwaje-gwaje.
Masu bincike sun riga sun sami ci gaba a cikin ingantaccen ma'aunin masana'antu kuma suna nazarin fadada hanyoyin zuwa sauran amfanin gona (kamar almonds da inabi), da nufin fadada tasirin tattalin arziki da muhalli a yankuna daban-daban na noma. Don ƙarin koyo game da Sabuntawa da dorewa a cikin itacen zaitun.
Ga sashin zaitun, ɗaukar matakai kamar wannan na iya fassara zuwa sabon kudaden shiga da sarkar darajar juriya, yayin da rage dogaro akan burbushin kaushi a cikin hanyoyin sunadarai.
Wannan tsarin yana inganta sauyi zuwa ga tattalin arziki mai madawwama kuma mai dorewa a fannin noma, samar da damar tattalin arziki da kare muhalli.
