Amfani da magungunan kashe kwari Wani zaɓi ne na ƙara samun shahara tsakanin masu lambu da manoma waɗanda ke son kiyaye tsire-tsire ba kwaro. Irin wannan maganin kashe kwari yana aiki sosai ta hanyar kutsawa shuka da rarraba kanta ta kyallen jikin ta, yana kare ta daga kwari iri-iri.
Lokacin magance kwari masu tsayi, yana da mahimmanci don fahimtar mafi kyawun samfurin da za a yi amfani da shi, lokacin amfani da shi, da bambance-bambance tsakanin nau'ikan maganin kashe kwari da ke akwai don samun sakamako mafi kyau ba tare da cutar da tsirrai ko lafiyar ɗan adam ba.
Menene maganin kashe kwari?
da na tsarin kwari Su ne wadanda da zarar an shafa su a tsiron, saiwoyinsu da ganyaye suke shanye su, suna rarraba kansu iri daya a cikin shuka. Wannan ya sa su zama ingantacciyar mafita don yaƙar kwari ko da lokacin da babu hulɗa kai tsaye tsakanin samfurin da kwari.
Yayin da kyallen jikin tsire-tsire ke shanye su, duk wani kwarin da ke ciyar da shuka zai yi tasiri. Wannan ya hada da kwari kamar yadda aphids, 'yan kwalliya, farin kwari y masu hakar ma'adinai, wanda yana daya daga cikin mafi yawan amfanin gona da lambuna.
Nau'in magungunan kashe kwari
Neem mai
Babban al'amari shine fahimtar bambance-bambance tsakanin m bakan tsarin kwari da wadanda suka kebanta da wasu nau'ikan kwari.
Wadancan baza bakan yi aiki akan kwari iri-iri a cikin matakan girma daban-daban, gami da aphids, Farin tashi, Itace Itace da wasu beetles. A gefe guda, ƙarin takamaiman ƙwayoyin cuta na tsarin, kamar neem ko Almara, suna da ƙarin kaddarorin, kamar ikon iya shafar ɗanɗanon shuka kuma yana aiki azaman mai hana sabbin kwari.
Bambance-bambance tsakanin lamba da tsarin kwari
Yana da mahimmanci a bambance tsakanin a tuntuɓar maganin kwari da tsarin tsari. Tuntuɓar magungunan kashe kwari kawai suna kawar da kwari idan an fesa ta kai tsaye, ana yin ta ta hanyar bushewa, shaƙewa ko guba. Misali bayyananne na wannan shine sabulun potassium da kuma diatomaceous duniya, waxanda suke da tasiri wajen sarrafa kwaro na muhalli.
A maimakon haka, da na tsarin kwari, lokacin da shuka ya mamaye shi, ba sa buƙatar hulɗa kai tsaye tare da kwaro, wanda ya sa su dace don magance amfanin gona da ke da wuyar samun dama ko tare da kwari masu yaduwa.
Aikace-aikace da fa'idodin ƙwayoyin cuta na tsarin
Diatomaceous duniya
Magungunan ƙwayoyin cuta na tsarin suna da aikace-aikace masu yawa. Ana iya amfani da su a ciki itatuwan 'ya'yan itace, amfanin gona na gona, na cikin gida da tsire-tsire na ado. Misali, ICETASEL Yana da matukar tasiri tsarin kwari akan aphids da sauran kwari akan tsire-tsire irin su eggplants, kokwamba o letas.
Daya daga cikin manyan abũbuwan amfãni shi ne cewa yawanci suna da a dogon aiki, wanda ke hana reinfestations har zuwa makonni uku bayan aikace-aikacen. Wannan yana da mahimmanci musamman a cikin amfanin gona na tsawon lokaci ko kuma inda ba za a iya sarrafa iko akai-akai ba.
Amfani da amfani
Don sakamako mafi kyau, ya kamata a yi amfani da magungunan kashe kwari a lokacin da ya dace, zai fi dacewa lokacin da aka gano alamun farko na kamuwa da cuta. Bugu da ƙari, yana da mahimmanci don tabbatar da cewa an rufe dukan shuka da kyau, duka ganye da baya, tun da yake a nan ne yawancin kwari ke rayuwa.
- Aiwatar a lokuta tare da yanayin zafi mai sauƙi, guje wa iska da ruwan sama.
- Koyaushe bi umarnin sashi na masana'anta don guje wa lalacewa mara amfani ga shuka.
- Girmama da lokacin tsaro tsakanin aikace-aikace na ƙarshe da girbi don kauce wa raguwa mai guba a cikin 'ya'yan itatuwa.
Hoton - Wikimedia / Joydeep
Yin amfani da magungunan kashe kwari shine kayan aiki mai tasiri don sarrafa kwari a cikin tsire-tsire na ado da amfanin gona, amma takamaiman yanayin kwaro da nau'in maganin da ya dace don yaƙar shi dole ne a yi la'akari da shi koyaushe. An yi amfani da shi daidai, ba wai kawai kawar da kwari ba, amma kuma suna hana sake dawowa.